英语论文中常见的转折词

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　　常用句：In addition to; As well as; In fact; Not only…but also; As a matter of fact。

　　1.In addition to her, there were Mr and Mrs Dalby.

　　2.I didn't fail the exam; in fact I did rather well!

　　3.As a matter of fact, we were just talking about you when you came in.

　　（二）指出信息之间的冲突或不一致

　　常用词：Particularly; Notably; Especially。

　　1. He isn't particularly smart

　　2. This show has several strengths — notably a strong cast.

　　3. Their main exports are textiles, especially silk and cotton.

　　常用句：For example/instance; To illustrate; In particular; One example （of this is）。

　　1. To illustrate my point, let me tell you a little story.

　　2. Have they, for example, demonstrated a commitment to democracy?

　　3. The whole meal was good but the wine in particular was excellent.

　　（三）表示一个起因或者原因

　　常用词：Since; For; As; Because （of the fact that）

　　1. Since the birds interbreed they cannot be classed as different species

　　2. Something fell in, for I heard a splash.

　　常用句：Due to （the fact that）；； Owing to （the fact）； Inasmuch as。

　　1. It was a real prize due to its rarity and good condition

　　2. Owing to staff shortages, there was no restaurant car on the train

　　3. I think that I am going to pass my exam this weekend inasmuch as I have been studying hard for the past 3 months.

　　（四）解释条件

　　常用词：If…then; Unless; Granting （that）； Granted （that）；

　　1. I won't apologize unless she apologizes first.

　　2. We should all go to lunch tomorrow, granting that we are not busy.

　　常用句：In the event that; As/So long as; Only if

　　1. In the event that he has not been told, I will tell him.

　　2. Only if the red light comes on is there any danger to employees.

　　（五） 归结 / 总结

　　常用词：Thus; Hence; Ultimately; Finally; Therefore; Altogether; Overall; Consequently

　　1. Thus, he aided reaction and thwarted progress.

　　2. Ultimately, you'll have to make the decision yourself.

　　常用句：To conclude; As a final point; In conclusion; Given these points; In summary; To sum up

　　1. To conclude, it means that She uses various appearances as a means of spreading the Truth.

　　2. As a final point, the New York Times informs us that everything is over。